1492 |
Columbus embarks on the first of
his voyages of discovery
Jews are expelled from Spain
|
|
|
1607 |
|
|
Jamestown, Virginia
is colonized
|
1619 |
|
|
Twenty Africans
are shipped to Jamestown on Dutch ships
|
1620 |
|
|
Pilgrims arrive
at Plymouth Rock (Massachusetts) on the Mayflower
|
1630 |
Dutch capture Pernambuco, Brazil,
from the Portuguese and permit Jewish settlement
Jews settle in Recife, Brazil
|
|
|
1636 |
|
|
Roger Williams
founds Rhode Island, a colony based on the principle
of freedom of worship
|
1648 |
Chmielnicki uprising
in Ukraine against Polish landowners, the Catholic clergy,
and the Jews, results in the destruction of hundreds
of Jewish communities and the murder of tens of thousands
of Jews
|
|
|
1654 |
Portuguese recapture
Brazil from Dutch, forcing Jews to flee
|
Boat with twenty-three
Jews, mostly refugees from Recife, Brazil, arrives in
New Amsterdam (New York), marking the beginning of Jewish
communal settlement in North America
|
|
1655 |
|
Jews in New Netherlands
are granted rights to trade, travel, and stand guard
|
|
1656 |
|
Jews in New Netherlands
are granted rights to own property and to establish a
Jewish cemetery
|
|
1660 |
|
|
Virginia legalizes
slavery
|
1678 |
|
Newport Jews purchase cemetery
|
|
1681 |
|
|
William Penn founds
Pennsylvania, a colony based on a tradition of religious
toleration and freedom under law
|
1692 |
|
|
Witchcraft hysteria breaks out in
Salem, Massachusetts
|
1695 |
First known Jew
settles in Charleston, South Carolina
|
|
|