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Historic American Buildings Survey,
Engineering Record, Landscapes Survey
Battle of Hanover Court House, Hanover, Hanover County, VA
- Title: Battle of Hanover Court House, Hanover, Hanover County, VA
- Creator(s): Historic American Landscapes Survey, creator
- Related Names:
Porter, Fitz John
Morrell, George W.
Warren, Gouverneur K.
Lane, James H.
Butterfield, Daniel
Branch, Lawrence
Martindale, John H.
Stevens, Chris , transmitter
Lieberman, Francine , volunteer - Date Created/Published: Documentation compiled after 2000
- Medium: Measured Drawing(s): 1
- Reproduction Number: ---
- Rights Advisory:
No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. (http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html)
- Call Number: HALS VA-28
- Repository: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.print
- Notes:
- Significance: 1) On May 27, 1862 Union Maj. Gen. Fitz John Porter with Brig. Gen. George W. Morell's division marched at 4 A.M. from camps at New Bridge via Hundley's Corner. The column reached Pearson's Corner about noon. Porters mission was to find and defeat a Confederate force rumored to be massing at Hanover Court House. 2) In conjunction with Porters movement, a brigade led by Brig. Gen. Gouverneur K. Warren left its camps near Old Church at 4 A.M. to follow the River Road. Warrens column was to converge with Porters at Hanover Court House. 3) In the meantime, Col. James H. Lane led the 28th North Carolina Infantry from near the court house on a reconnaissance toward Taliaferro's Mill. 4) Scouts alerted Lane of the approach of Federals on the Richmond Road, and he returned to the road intersection at Dr. Kinney's house in time to establish a defensive position supported by two pieces of artillery. 5) About 2 P.M, Brig. Gen. Daniel Butterfield's brigade attacked Lane at Dr. Kinney's and after a severe fight drove the Confederates north along the road. 6) Unaware that Confederates were advancing on Ashcake Road from the direction of Slash Church, Maj. Gen. Porter ordered his main force in pursuit of Lanes North Carolinians, who retreated through the village of Hanover Court House. 7) About 3:30 P.M., Confederate Brig. Gen. Lawrence Branch suddenly opened fire with a battery of artillery on Porters rear guard and attacked with three regiments across Kerseys and J. Harris farms. 8) A Federal brigade, commanded by Brig. Gen. John H. Martindale, jogged onto the field and deployed with artillery to meet the attack. Fierce fighting erupted in J. Harriss fields. 9) Branch sent a regiment through the woods in an attempt to outflank the Federals at the P. Slaughter farm, but US reinforcements countered and drove the attackers back to their starting line. 10) Federals returned from the court house, marching along the railroad toward the sound of battle. Their approach turned the Confederate left flank and forced it back toward Peake's Depot. 11) Pressured on front and flank by superior numbers, Branch ordered a general withdrawal toward Ashland. The Federals did not pursue. Porter brought about 12,000 men into the battle against Lanes and OBriens 4,000. Federal casualties were 355; Confederate casualties 750. 12) Warren's brigade finally reached Hanover Court House late in the afternoon after the fighting was over; his units fanned out to destroy the Pamunkey River bridges.
- Survey number: HALS VA-28
- Building/structure dates: ca. 1862 Initial Construction
- Subjects:
- Place:
- Latitude/Longitude: 37.732481, -77.359942
- Collections:
- Part of: Historic American Landscapes Survey (Library of Congress)
- Bookmark This Record:
https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/va2106/
The Library of Congress generally does not own rights to material in its collections and, therefore, cannot grant or deny permission to publish or otherwise distribute the material. For further rights information, see "Rights Information" below and the Rights and Restrictions Information page ( http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/rights.html ).
- Rights Advisory: No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
- Reproduction Number: ---
- Call Number: HALS VA-28
- Medium: Measured Drawing(s): 1
If Digital Images Are Displaying
You can download online images yourself. Alternatively, you can purchase copies of various types through Library of Congress Duplication Services.
HABS/HAER/HALS materials have generally been scanned at high resolution that is suitable for most publication purposes (see Digitizing the Collection for further details about the digital images).
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If Digital Images Are Not Displaying
In the rare case that a digital image for HABS/HAER/HALS documentation is not displaying online, select images for reproduction through one of these methods:
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- Call Number: HALS VA-28
- Medium: Measured Drawing(s): 1
Please use the following steps to determine whether you need to fill out a call slip in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room to view the original item(s). In some cases, a surrogate (substitute image) is available, often in the form of a digital image, a copy print, or microfilm.
-
Is the item digitized? (A thumbnail (small) image will
be visible on the left.)
-
Yes, the item is digitized. Please use the digital image in preference to requesting the original. All images can be viewed at a large size when you are in any reading room at the Library of Congress. In some cases, only thumbnail (small) images are available when you are outside the Library of Congress because the item is rights restricted or has not been evaluated for rights restrictions.
As a preservation measure, we generally do not serve an original item when a digital image is available. If you have a compelling reason to see the original, consult with a reference librarian. (Sometimes, the original is simply too fragile to serve. For example, glass and film photographic negatives are particularly subject to damage. They are also easier to see online where they are presented as positive images.)
-
No, the item is not digitized. Please go to #2.
-
-
Do the Access Advisory or Call Number fields above indicate that
a non-digital surrogate exists, such as microfilm or copy prints?
-
Yes, another surrogate exists. Reference staff can direct you to this surrogate.
-
No, another surrogate does not exist. Please go to #3.
-
-
If you do not see a thumbnail image or a reference to another surrogate, please fill out a call slip in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room. In many cases, the originals can be served in a few minutes. Other materials require appointments for later the same day or in the future. Reference staff can advise you in both how to fill out a call slip and when the item can be served.
To contact Reference staff in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room, please use our Ask A Librarian service or call the reading room between 8:30 and 5:00 at 202-707-6394, and Press 3.