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Historic American Buildings Survey,
Engineering Record, Landscapes Survey
Mission Santa Cruz, Emmet and School Streets, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz County, CA
- Title: Mission Santa Cruz, Emmet and School Streets, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz County, CA
- Other Title:
Mision la Exaltacion de la Santa Cruz
Holy Cross Church
Santa Cruz Mission State Historic Park
Native American Family Housing - Creator(s): Historic American Landscapes Survey, creator
- Related Names:
Lasuen
Welch, T. J.
Ryland, Estey and McPhetres
Doyle, Gladys Sullivan
Roman Catholic Diocese of Monterey
Costanoan Native Peoples
Yokut Native Peoples
Awaswa Native Peoples
Rodriquez, Cornelia
Armas, Felipe
Nolan, Patrick
Neary, Patrick
Stevens, Christopher M , transmitter
Johnson, Jill , historian
Van Fossen, Linda , historian - Date Created/Published: Documentation compiled after 2000
- Medium: Data Page(s): 25
- Reproduction Number: ---
- Rights Advisory:
No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. (http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html)
- Call Number: HALS CA-88
- Repository: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.print
- Notes:
- See also HABS CA-1552 (Mission Santa Cruz) and HABS CA-1550 (Town of Santa Cruz) for additional documentation.
- 2012 HALS Challenge: Documenting the American Latino Landscape entry
- Significance: The site is the location of the first permanent European settlement in Santa Cruz County and is significant for its associations with the twelfth mission established in California. Until the Gold Rush of 1849, Mission Santa Cruz was the religious, commercial, industrial, and agricultural center of the Santa Cruz area, possessing local importance during the Mexican and early American periods in the area's history. From the Gold Rush to the turn of the 20th Century, Mission Hill developed from a commercial and industrial center to a historic residential neighborhood, centered on Mission Plaza (also referred to as central plaza park or the upper plaza); it is significant as such. The Native American Family Housing of 1824, comprising seven dwelling units sharing party walls, is significant as the most intact or perhaps the only building of this type remaining among the California missions and the only construction surviving from Mission Santa Cruz. Further, as an adobe building from the 1790s, it is an important example of a now rare and early building type; only two adobes remain in the city and few remain in the county. The mission reconstruction is significant for its association with the movement to repair and rebuild the California missions that began during the second quarter of the 20th century. The landscapes documented for this form are either less than 50 years old and, as such, were evaluated under National Register Criteria Consideration G or have lost historic integrity. Designations: The Native American Family Housing was listed in the National Register of Historic Places (#75000484) as the Neary-Rodriguez Adobe on February 24, 1975. All three of the buildings cited above are included in the Mission Hill Area Historic District which was listed in the National Register of Historic Places (#76000530) in 1976 and were de facto listed in the California Register of Historical Places. The mission reconstruction was documented by the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS No. CA-1552; HABS CAL, 44-SACRU) and is California State Historical Landmark #342. The two Araucaria bidwillii, located in the Holy Cross Church yard, were nominated as heritage trees in 1978; this is a city designation.
- Survey number: HALS CA-88
- Building/structure dates: ca. 1790 Initial Construction
- Building/structure dates: 1931-1932 Subsequent Work
- Building/structure dates: 1840 Subsequent Work
- Building/structure dates: 1858 Subsequent Work
- Building/structure dates: 1889 Subsequent Work
- Building/structure dates: 1985-2005 Subsequent Work
- National Register of Historic Places NRIS Number: 76000530
- Subjects:
- Place:
- Latitude/Longitude: 36.974386, -122.029317
- Collections:
- Part of: Historic American Landscapes Survey (Library of Congress)
- Bookmark This Record:
https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/ca3963/
The Library of Congress generally does not own rights to material in its collections and, therefore, cannot grant or deny permission to publish or otherwise distribute the material. For further rights information, see "Rights Information" below and the Rights and Restrictions Information page ( https://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/rights.html ).
- Rights Advisory: No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
- Reproduction Number: ---
- Call Number: HALS CA-88
- Medium: Data Page(s): 25
If Digital Images Are Displaying
You can download online images yourself. Alternatively, you can purchase copies of various types through Library of Congress Duplication Services.
HABS/HAER/HALS materials have generally been scanned at high resolution that is suitable for most publication purposes (see Digitizing the Collection for further details about the digital images).
- Photographs--All photographs are printed from digital files to preserve the fragile originals.
- Make note of the Call Number and Item Number that appear under the photograph in the multiple-image display (e.g., HAER, NY,52-BRIG,4-2).
- If possible, include a printout of the photograph.
- Drawings--All drawings are printed from digital files to preserve the fragile originals.
- Make note of the Survey Number (e.g., HAER NY - 143) and Sheet Number (e.g., "Sheet 1 of 4"), which appear on the edge of the drawing. (NOTE: These numbers are visible in the Tiff "Reference Image" display.)
- If possible, include a printout of the drawing.
- Data Pages
- Make note of the Call Number in the catalog record.
If Digital Images Are Not Displaying
In the rare case that a digital image for HABS/HAER/HALS documentation is not displaying online, select images for reproduction through one of these methods:
- Visit the Prints & Photographs Reading Room and request to view the group (general information about service in the reading room is available at: http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/info/001_ref.html). It is best to contact reference staff in advance (see: http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/address.html) to make sure the material is on site. OR
- P&P reading room staff can provide up to 15 quick copies of items per calendar year (many original items in the holdings are too old or fragile to make such copies, but generally HABS/HAER/HALS materials are in good enough condition to be placed on photocopy machines). For assistance, see our Ask a Librarian page OR
- Hire a freelance researcher to do further selection for you (a list of researchers in available at: http://www.loc.gov/rr/print/resource/013_pic.html).
- You can purchase copies of various types, including quick copies, through Library of Congress Duplication Services (price lists, contact information, and order forms for Library of Congress Duplication Services are available on the Duplication Services Web site):
- Make note of the Call Number listed above.
- Look at the Medium field above. If it lists more than one item:
- The entire group can be ordered as photocopies or high-quality copies.
- All the items in a particular medium (e.g., all drawings, all photographs) can be ordered as photocopies or high-quality copies.
- Call Number: HALS CA-88
- Medium: Data Page(s): 25
Please use the following steps to determine whether you need to fill out a call slip in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room to view the original item(s). In some cases, a surrogate (substitute image) is available, often in the form of a digital image, a copy print, or microfilm.
-
Is the item digitized? (A thumbnail (small) image will
be visible on the left.)
-
Yes, the item is digitized. Please use the digital image in preference to requesting the original. All images can be viewed at a large size when you are in any reading room at the Library of Congress. In some cases, only thumbnail (small) images are available when you are outside the Library of Congress because the item is rights restricted or has not been evaluated for rights restrictions.
As a preservation measure, we generally do not serve an original item when a digital image is available. If you have a compelling reason to see the original, consult with a reference librarian. (Sometimes, the original is simply too fragile to serve. For example, glass and film photographic negatives are particularly subject to damage. They are also easier to see online where they are presented as positive images.)
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No, the item is not digitized. Please go to #2.
-
-
Do the Access Advisory or Call Number fields above indicate that
a non-digital surrogate exists, such as microfilm or copy prints?
-
Yes, another surrogate exists. Reference staff can direct you to this surrogate.
-
No, another surrogate does not exist. Please go to #3.
-
-
If you do not see a thumbnail image or a reference to another surrogate, please fill out a call slip in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room. In many cases, the originals can be served in a few minutes. Other materials require appointments for later the same day or in the future. Reference staff can advise you in both how to fill out a call slip and when the item can be served.
To contact Reference staff in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room, please use our Ask A Librarian service or call the reading room between 8:30 and 5:00 at 202-707-6394, and Press 3.